Cypher.java

/* ========================================================================
 * PlantUML : a free UML diagram generator
 * ========================================================================
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 * (C) Copyright 2009-2024, Arnaud Roques
 *
 * Project Info:  https://plantuml.com
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 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
 * License for more details.
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 * Original Author:  Arnaud Roques
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package net.sourceforge.plantuml.utils;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import net.sourceforge.plantuml.log.Logme;

public class Cypher {
	// ::remove file when __HAXE__

	final private static Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[\\p{L}\\p{N}]+");

	private final SecureRandom rnd = new SecureRandom();
	private final Map<String, String> convert = new HashMap<String, String>();
	private final Set<String> except = new HashSet<>();
	private final List<String> words = new ArrayList<>();

	public Cypher() {
		final InputStream is = Cypher.class.getResourceAsStream("words.txt");
		if (is != null)
			try {
				final BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
				String s;
				while ((s = br.readLine()) != null) {
					if (s.matches("[a-z]+"))
						words.add(s);
				}
				is.close();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				Logme.error(e);
			}

		Collections.shuffle(words, rnd);
	}

	public synchronized String cypher(String s) {

		final Matcher m = p.matcher(s);
		final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); // Can't be switched to StringBuilder in order to support Java 8
		while (m.find()) {
			final String word = m.group(0);
			m.appendReplacement(sb, changeWord(word));
		}
		m.appendTail(sb);

		return sb.toString();
	}

	private String changeWord(final String word) {
		final String lower = word.toLowerCase();
		if (except.contains(lower) || lower.matches("^([a-f0-9]{3}|[a-f0-9]{6})$")) {
			return word;
		}
		String res = convert.get(word);
		if (res != null) {
			return res;
		}
		int len = word.length();
		if (len < 4) {
			len = 4;
		}
		while (true) {
			res = buildRandomWord(len);
			if (convert.containsValue(res) == false) {
				convert.put(word, res);
				return res;
			}
		}
	}

	private String buildRandomWord(int len) {
		for (Iterator<String> it = words.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
			final String s = it.next();
			if (s.length() == len) {
				it.remove();
				return s;
			}
		}
		final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
			final char letter = (char) ('a' + rnd.nextInt(26));
			sb.append(letter);
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

	public void addException(String word) {
		word = word.toLowerCase();
		if (words.contains(word)) {
			System.err.println("CypherWarning:" + word);
			words.remove(word);
		}
		except.add(word);
	}

}